What is Cleft Lip & Palate?



Cleft means 'split' or 'separation'. During early pregnancy separate areas of the face develop individually and then join together. If some parts do not join properly the result is a cleft, the type and severity of which can vary.


Cleft Lip


A cleft lip is a condition that creates an opening in the upper lip between the mouth and nose. It looks as though there is a split in the lip. It can range from a slight notch in the coloured portion of the lip to complete separation in one or both sides of the lip extending up and into the nose.


A cleft on one side is called a unilateral cleft. If a cleft occurs on both sides it is called a bilateral cleft.



Cleft Palate


A cleft palate occurs when the roof of the mouth has not joined completely.

A cleft palate can range from just an opening at the back of the soft palate to a nearly complete separation of the roof of the mouth (soft and hard palate).


Ayla had a Bilateeral Cleft Lip & Palate, as shown in the middle diagram on the right hand side. 



Surgery 


A cleft lip is usually surgically repaired by the time a baby is 2-3 months old. It requires a general anaesthetic and takes roughly one and a half hours. The surgeon re-arranges the skin and muscles of the lip so no skin grafting from other parts of the body is needed.

The palate is usually repaired by the time a baby is a year old. The tissues of the palate are re-arranged but no extra tissue from other parts of the body is used. The operation is, like the lip repair, carried out under general anaesthetic and takes approximately one and a half hours.


Before and after surgery repair for a Bilateral Cleft Palate and Lip. 




For more information, visit the Cleft Lip And Palate Associasion website. (the information above was sourced from this website)




Our precious little angel, wasn't with us on Earth long enough to benefit from the expert surgery that was awaiting her. However, as you can see from this picture, it didn't stop her from smiling!!



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